In planning to construct a
backyard waterfall,
you should focus on two parts: the pool into which
the water falls and the cascading arrangement for
the waterfall itself. The last is frequently harder
to build, but here I show you how to make it in a
way that is not only simple, but cheap.
It engages using rock, which many landowners have right on their own land (or can find readily elsewhere). When these two structures are in place, you'll use a pump in the pond to remain water re-circulating from the pond to the top of your backyard waterfall, whence it can force back down to the pond.
Backyard waterfalls come in all forms and sizes and made for vigorous focal points. When thinking over your
backyard landscaping design alternatives, the main thought is how to attain the needed tallness for the waterfall.
Often, a landscape designer uses
a slope on the belongings, or else (if the whole property is level ground) erects a berm (i.e., an artificial slope) to put up such an area at the rear of the pond. Either way, it means a lot of work! And it won't be low-priced, either. When building such enormous backyard waterfalls, you must lay down a flexible liner on the ground linking the top of the waterfall and the pond, to guide the water. Boulders are then placed on the liner to conceal it and hold it down.
Except you're building an outdoor waterfall of large dimensions, such work and expense are needless. Certainly, many homeowners with small spaces in which to landscape would prefer a smaller backyard waterfall, as long as it brings the wonderfully soothing sound that results from water striking water. One choice is to use pre-cast concrete forms that reproduce stone for the cascading arrangement. They're compact and simple to put in, as they're merely stacked up over the edge of the pond. But they cost money. If you have access to natural rocks, why not take advantage of at no cost resource? That's my direction in this outdoor waterfall project.
Supplies Needed to Build
Backyard Waterfalls
Cheaply!
Rocks.
Submersible pump.
Tubing to run from pump to top of
waterfall.
Large plastic flower pot (or similar)
to house tubing.
Rigid pond liner.
Carpenter's level.
Shovel.
Sand.
Garden hose.
You should be able to obtain the pump, tubing and rigid pond liner that you'll require to build outdoor waterfalls at major hardware chains.
See if you can find 25-30 rocks. A mixture of sizes and forms is fine, but comprise at least a few large, flat rocks. This is a drywall plan, so it is certainly to your benefit to have flatter rocks, where there's a choice: they're easier to become stable. You can gather several extra smaller stones to place just about the edge of your pond (to hide the plastic edge) as ornamental elements.
The pump you can utilize is a "Little Giant" submersible pump, with a 6' cord. It's a 120 GPH pump, which means it displaces 120 gallons of water per hour - sufficient for such a small garden pond. The breadth of the tubing that fits this particular pump is 1/2 inch. Use a small, not expensive rigid plastic pond liner (also called a "preformed" liner) that is 2' in diameter and 7" deep.
You'll use the sand to supply "adjustable flooring" for your rigid plastic pond liner. Along with a carpenter's level, this will be useful when you try to get your pond liner to sit level in its hole.
But before doing any digging for your falls, have a certified electrician install a GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlet near where the pond and waterfall will be, if you don't already have one. Since the cord length of the pump I selected was 6', I established a position for mine that would be within 6' of the outlet. An ideal place in your landscaping for a waterfall is near a patio, where you can take pleasure in its soothing sounds.
There's one more matter to attend to even before contacting an electrician. You should get in touch with your local utility companies to make sure your digging for a backyard waterfall and pond won't damage any buried utility lines.